PropertyValue
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rdfs:label
  • Ten Great Campaigns
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  • The Ten Great Campaigns () were a series of wars fought during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, much celebrated in the official Qing Dynasty annals. They included three to enlarge the area of Qing control in Central Asia: two against the Dzungars (1755–1757) and the pacification of Xinjiang (1758–1759). The other seven campaigns were more in the nature of police actions on frontiers already established – two wars to suppress the Jinchuan rebels in Sichuan, another to suppress rebels in Taiwan (1787–1788), and four expeditions abroad against the Burmese (1765–1769), the Vietnamese (1788–1789), and the warlike Gurkhas in Nepal on the border between Tibet and India (1790–1792), the last counting as two.
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Strength
  • 2000
  • 3000
  • 5000
  • 8000
  • 10000
  • 20000
  • 30000
  • 40000
  • 50000
  • 70000
  • 300000
  • Unknown
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dbkwik:military/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Date
  • 1747
  • 1755
  • 1757
  • 1758
  • 1771
  • 1786
  • 1788
  • 1790
  • 1792
Commander
Caption
  • Qing general Fuk'anggan assaults Luobowa mountain tower
  • Fuk'anggan captures Camu from the Nepalese
  • Fuk'anggan storms the fortress of Xiebulu
  • Surrender of Dawachi Khan in 1755
  • The Return of the Qing fleet from Taiwan
  • The Battle of Oroi-Jalatu in 1758, Zhao Hui ambushes Amursana at night.
  • The Battle of Qurman 1759, Fu De and Machang bring 600 troops to relieve Zhao Hui in Black River.
  • Fuk'anggan defeats the Vietnamese at Tho-xuong River in 1788
  • Depiction of Qing troops campaigning in the land of the Jinchuan "the Little Gold Stream"
Casualties
  • 10000
  • 30000
  • Unknown
  • everyone defeated except for 50 men of Chingünjav that fled
Result
  • Qing victory, destruction of the Zunghar Khanate, Qing reconquer Xinjiang, Turfan submits to Qing rule
  • Qing victory, Chinese allow Gurkhas to retreat from Tibet, Qing Empire reconquers Tibet
  • Tay Son Dynasty victory, Qing troops retreat from Vietnam, Lê Dynasty is superseded by Tay Son Dynasty, Vietnam remains independent but agree to pay tribute to Qing Dynasty
  • Qing victory, Islamic revolt put down, Qing reconquer Xinjiang and autonomous Uyghur tribes destroyed, Kyrgyz and Badakshan submit to Qing rule
  • Qing victory, Dawachi deposed, Amursana installed as one of four khans of the Dzungars subject to the Chinese
  • Qing victory, final conquest of Sichuan
  • Qing victory, rebellion quelled
  • Qing victory, Nepal submits and pays tribute to Qing Empire, Treaty of Betravati
  • Qing victory, Jinchuan tribes submit to Qing authority
combatant
P
  • shí quán wǔ gōng
Place
  • Taiwan
  • Vietnam
  • Tibet
  • Sichuan
  • Xinjiang
  • Tibet, Nepal
Conflict
  • Campaign in Vietnam
  • First Campaign Against Gurkhas
  • First Campaign Against Jinchuan
  • First Campaign Against the Dzungars
  • First Campaign in Eastern Turkestan
  • Pacification of Taiwan
  • Second Campaign Against Gurkhas
  • Second Campaign Against Jinchuan
  • Second Campaign Against the Dzungars
C
  • 十全武功
abstract
  • The Ten Great Campaigns () were a series of wars fought during the reign of the Qianlong Emperor, much celebrated in the official Qing Dynasty annals. They included three to enlarge the area of Qing control in Central Asia: two against the Dzungars (1755–1757) and the pacification of Xinjiang (1758–1759). The other seven campaigns were more in the nature of police actions on frontiers already established – two wars to suppress the Jinchuan rebels in Sichuan, another to suppress rebels in Taiwan (1787–1788), and four expeditions abroad against the Burmese (1765–1769), the Vietnamese (1788–1789), and the warlike Gurkhas in Nepal on the border between Tibet and India (1790–1792), the last counting as two.
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