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rdfs:label
  • Battle of Rabaul (1942)
rdfs:comment
  • The Battle of Rabaul, also known by the Japanese as Operation R, was fought on the island of New Britain in the Australian Territory of New Guinea, in January and February 1942. It was a strategically significant defeat of Allied forces by Japan in the Pacific campaign of World War II. Following the capture of the port of Rabaul, Japanese forces turned it into a major base and proceeded to land on mainland New Guinea, advancing toward Port Moresby and Australia. Hostilities on the neighbouring island of New Ireland are also usually considered to be part of the same battle. Rabaul was important because of its proximity to the Japanese territory of the Caroline Islands, site of a major Imperial Japanese Navy base on Truk.
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Strength
  • 130
  • 1400
  • 3000
  • 5000
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dbkwik:military/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Partof
Date
  • --01-23
Commander
  • John Scanlan
  • Shigeyoshi Inoue
  • Tomitaro Horii
Caption
  • Late January 1942. Australian soldiers retreating from Rabaul cross the Warangoi/Adler River in the Bainings Mountains, on the eastern side of Gazelle Peninsula. Photographer: Sgt L. I. H. Robbins.
Casualties
  • 6
  • 16
  • 28
  • ~1,000 captured
Result
  • Japanese victory
combatant
  • Empire of Japan
Place
  • Rabaul, New Britain
  • Territory of New Guinea
Conflict
  • Battle of Rabaul
abstract
  • The Battle of Rabaul, also known by the Japanese as Operation R, was fought on the island of New Britain in the Australian Territory of New Guinea, in January and February 1942. It was a strategically significant defeat of Allied forces by Japan in the Pacific campaign of World War II. Following the capture of the port of Rabaul, Japanese forces turned it into a major base and proceeded to land on mainland New Guinea, advancing toward Port Moresby and Australia. Hostilities on the neighbouring island of New Ireland are also usually considered to be part of the same battle. Rabaul was important because of its proximity to the Japanese territory of the Caroline Islands, site of a major Imperial Japanese Navy base on Truk.
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