rdfs:comment | - Enver Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: , ) or Ismail Enver Pasha (, , born Ismail Enver) (November 22, 1881 – August 4, 1922) was an Ottoman military officer, a leader of the Young Turk revolution, and one of the principal orchestrators of the Armenian Genocide. He was the main leader of the Ottoman Empire in both Balkan Wars and World War I. Pasha is a title that changed with his military ranks; through his career he was known by increasing titles, including Enver Efendi (), Enver Bey (), and finally Enver Pasha, which is what Ottoman military officers were called after they were promoted to the rank of Mirliva.
|
abstract | - Enver Pasha (Ottoman Turkish: , ) or Ismail Enver Pasha (, , born Ismail Enver) (November 22, 1881 – August 4, 1922) was an Ottoman military officer, a leader of the Young Turk revolution, and one of the principal orchestrators of the Armenian Genocide. He was the main leader of the Ottoman Empire in both Balkan Wars and World War I. Pasha is a title that changed with his military ranks; through his career he was known by increasing titles, including Enver Efendi (), Enver Bey (), and finally Enver Pasha, which is what Ottoman military officers were called after they were promoted to the rank of Mirliva. As a war minister and de facto Commander-in-Chief (despite only being the de jure Deputy Commander-in-Chief, as the Sultan formally held the title), Enver Pasha was considered to be the most powerful figure of the government of the Ottoman Empire or "the number one man in Istanbul" as many referred to him. Back at home he was hailed as "the hero of revolution", Germans were speaking of Turkey as "Enverland" and the British referred to him as "the one whose power was absolute and ambitions were grandiose".
|