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  • Desmatosuchus
  • Desmatosuchus
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  • Desmatosuchus was a strange looking archosaur from the Triassic that bore a resemblance to the ankylosaurs that would appear later in the Mesozoic Era.
  • Desmatosuchus (meaning "link crocodile") is an extinct genus of archosaur belonging to the Order Aetosauria. It was one of the largest aetosaurs, being 5 metres (16 ft) long and about 1.50 m (5 ft) high. It lived during the Late Triassic in Texas.
  • Their skulls were relatively small relative to their bodies, on average about 37 centimeters long, 18 centimeters wide, and 15 centimeters high. Their braincases were very firmly fused with the skull roof and palate. They had slender,forked premaxillae that turned up and expanded in the front, creating a shovel-like structure. Desmatosuchus is unique among aetosaurs in that its species are the only known aetosaurs that lacked teeth on their premaxillae. Their premaxillae fit loosely together with their maxillae, indicating flexibility at that joint. Their maxilla contained 10 to 12 teeth. Desmatosuchus also had very thin vomers, which bounded the medial side of the internal nares. These internal nares were relatively large, roughly half the length of the entire palate. Their lower jaw typi
  • thumb|400px El Desmatosuchus disponía de una dura coraza en las zonas dorsal y abdominal que le protegía de los grandes reptiles depredadores como el Rutiodon, el Postosuchus o el Coelophysis. Además de estas placas óseas tenía pequeñas púas en los lados y una enorme púa de 50 cm en el hombro que usaba para agredir a los depredadores. El cuerpo se asentaba sobre cuatro patas cortas pero fuertes que se situaban debajo del cuerpo y tenían unas garras que usaba para excavar. Cabe destacar la forma del hocico y la dentadura: el morro era puntiagudo y ligeramente curvado hacia arriba, por lo que resultaba idóneo para extraer las raíces y tubérculos que desenterraba con las garras; el maxilar inferior carecía de dientes anteriores, mientras que los posteriores tenían forma de hoja y eran idóneos
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Book Appearances
  • Walking With Dinosaurs: The Official Sticker Album
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Name
  • Desmatosuchus
Caption
  • Desmatosuchus haplocerus from the Late Triassic of Texas.
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fossil range
imagewidth
  • 300
Species
  • * D. haplocerus * D. spurensis * D. smalli
ATT
  • Large spikes on the shoulders
Genus
  • (Case, 1920)
  • Desmatosuchus
Class
Family
Order
Time
Diet
  • Herbivore
abstract
  • Desmatosuchus was a strange looking archosaur from the Triassic that bore a resemblance to the ankylosaurs that would appear later in the Mesozoic Era.
  • thumb|400px El Desmatosuchus disponía de una dura coraza en las zonas dorsal y abdominal que le protegía de los grandes reptiles depredadores como el Rutiodon, el Postosuchus o el Coelophysis. Además de estas placas óseas tenía pequeñas púas en los lados y una enorme púa de 50 cm en el hombro que usaba para agredir a los depredadores. El cuerpo se asentaba sobre cuatro patas cortas pero fuertes que se situaban debajo del cuerpo y tenían unas garras que usaba para excavar. Cabe destacar la forma del hocico y la dentadura: el morro era puntiagudo y ligeramente curvado hacia arriba, por lo que resultaba idóneo para extraer las raíces y tubérculos que desenterraba con las garras; el maxilar inferior carecía de dientes anteriores, mientras que los posteriores tenían forma de hoja y eran idóneos para arrancar y triturar la vegetación. Es posible que el Desmatosuchus pasara mucho tiempo en el agua. Categoría:Reptiles Categoría:Cocodrilos Categoría:Arcosaurios Categoría:Etosaurios Categoría:Fauna del Triásico
  • Desmatosuchus (meaning "link crocodile") is an extinct genus of archosaur belonging to the Order Aetosauria. It was one of the largest aetosaurs, being 5 metres (16 ft) long and about 1.50 m (5 ft) high. It lived during the Late Triassic in Texas.
  • Their skulls were relatively small relative to their bodies, on average about 37 centimeters long, 18 centimeters wide, and 15 centimeters high. Their braincases were very firmly fused with the skull roof and palate. They had slender,forked premaxillae that turned up and expanded in the front, creating a shovel-like structure. Desmatosuchus is unique among aetosaurs in that its species are the only known aetosaurs that lacked teeth on their premaxillae. Their premaxillae fit loosely together with their maxillae, indicating flexibility at that joint. Their maxilla contained 10 to 12 teeth. Desmatosuchus also had very thin vomers, which bounded the medial side of the internal nares. These internal nares were relatively large, roughly half the length of the entire palate. Their lower jaw typically carried 5 or 6 teeth, and had a toothless beak on the end. The dentary was about half the length of the lower jaw, with the front portion being toothless and covered by a horny sheath. Behind the dentary was a moderately large mandibular fenestra. Individuals of Desmatosuchus were heavily armored. The carapace was made up of two rows of median scutes surrounded by two more rows of lateral scutes. The lateral scutes have well-developed spines that point out laterally and dorso-posteriorly. There are typically five rows of spines, and they increase in size anteriorly. The front spine is much larger, around 28 centimeters long, and is recurved. The fourth spine varies in length in each specimen, but remains shorter than the fifth in all of them. Desmatosuchus are the only aetosaurs known to have possessed spines like these.