PropertyValue
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Battle of Tarvis (1797)
rdfs:comment
  • After his capture of the fortress of Mantua in early February 1797, Bonaparte cleared his south flank by crushing the army of the Papal States. Reinforced from the Rhine front, he determined to drive the Austrian army from northeast Italy. His offensive began in March and consisted of a secondary drive through the County of Tyrol by Barthélemy Catherine Joubert's left wing and an eastward thrust by Bonaparte's main army.
owl:sameAs
Strength
  • 8000
  • 11000
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Partof
  • the French Revolutionary Wars
Date
  • --03-23
Commander
  • André Masséna
  • Napoleon Bonaparte
  • Archduke Charles
  • Adam Bajalics
  • Jean Joseph Guieu
  • Joseph Ocskay
Caption
  • The photo of snow skiers shows the terrain near Tarvisio.
Casualties
  • 400
  • 1200
  • 450025
Result
  • French victory
combatant
  • France
  • Habsburg Austria
Place
  • Tarvisio, Italy
Conflict
  • Battle of Tarvis
Units
  • Austrian Army
  • Army of Italy
abstract
  • After his capture of the fortress of Mantua in early February 1797, Bonaparte cleared his south flank by crushing the army of the Papal States. Reinforced from the Rhine front, he determined to drive the Austrian army from northeast Italy. His offensive began in March and consisted of a secondary drive through the County of Tyrol by Barthélemy Catherine Joubert's left wing and an eastward thrust by Bonaparte's main army. The main French army soon drove the archduke's forces into headlong retreat while Joubert battled Wilhelm Lothar Maria von Kerpen in the Tyrol. Charles tried to hold the Tarvis Pass against the French by sending three columns of reinforcements. They found the pass held by Masséna and many troops fought their way out. However, the last column was trapped between three converging French divisions and compelled to surrender. A subsequent advance brought the French within of the Austrian capital of Vienna. In mid-April, Bonaparte proposed and the Austrians agreed to the Preliminaries of Leoben. Most of the terms were ratified by the Treaty of Campo Formio in October 1797, ending the long war.