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  • Johann Heinrich von Schmitt
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  • Heinrich Schmitt (1743—11 November 1805) was a lieutenant field marshal in the Habsburg military during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. He developed a sound military reputation as a surveyor, map-maker, and strategist during Austria's wars with the Ottoman Empire, He served on the Quartermaster's staff during the War of the First Coalition. As a major general, he was one of Archduke Charles trusted advisers during the War of the Second Coalition campaign in southwestern Germany.
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Branch
  • Chief of the Quartermaster General Staff of the Army
death place
  • Dürenstein, Austria
Name
  • Johann Heinrich von Schmitt
Caption
  • Johann Heinrich von Schmitt, after his retirement in 1800.
Father
  • Johann Sebastian von Schmitt, Rittmeister
Birth Place
  • Pest, Hungary or Bavaria
death date
  • --11-11
Rank
  • Lieutenant Field Marshal
Battles
service years
  • 1761
Alt
  • Charcoal drawing of a man. His hair is pulled back and tied. He has big dark eyes, and he is wearing a coat, with a white cravat.
abstract
  • Heinrich Schmitt (1743—11 November 1805) was a lieutenant field marshal in the Habsburg military during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. He developed a sound military reputation as a surveyor, map-maker, and strategist during Austria's wars with the Ottoman Empire, He served on the Quartermaster's staff during the War of the First Coalition. As a major general, he was one of Archduke Charles trusted advisers during the War of the Second Coalition campaign in southwestern Germany. In 1799, his reputation was tarnished by the assassination of the French delegates to the Congress of Rastatt in 1799, and he retired the following year. When war broke out again in 1805, he was recalled from retirement and assigned to the combined Russian-Austrian forces on the Danube. On 11 November, Schmitt was killed by friendly fire at the Battle of Dürenstein.