PropertyValue
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Action of 13 March 1806
rdfs:comment
  • Linois had twice failed to capture, or even seriously engage, large and valuable British merchant convoys on his cruise. When he saw scattered sails in the distance at 03:00 on 13 March 1806, he decided to investigate in his ship of the line Marengo, in the hope that the ships would again prove to be a merchant convoy. By the time he realised that the approaching ships were actually a powerful naval squadron, he was too close to outrun the lead ship, Warren's flagship HMS London. As London engaged Marengo, the French frigate Belle Poule attempted to escape from the approaching squadron independently, but was also run down and brought to battle by the British frigate HMS Amazon. Both engagements lasted over three hours and were bloody, the French ships surrendering after three and a half ho
owl:sameAs
Strength
  • ships of the line HMS London and frigate HMS Amazon. Six other ships of the line lightly engaged or within sight.
  • ship of the line Marengo and frigate Belle Poule.
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Partof
  • the Napoleonic Wars
Date
  • 1806-03-13
Commander
  • Contre-Admiral Charles-Alexandre Durand Linois
  • Rear-Admiral Sir John Borlase Warren
Caption
  • --03-13
Casualties
  • 13
  • 69
Result
  • British victory
combatant
  • 22
Place
  • Atlantic Ocean, over west of the Canary Islands
Conflict
  • --03-13
abstract
  • Linois had twice failed to capture, or even seriously engage, large and valuable British merchant convoys on his cruise. When he saw scattered sails in the distance at 03:00 on 13 March 1806, he decided to investigate in his ship of the line Marengo, in the hope that the ships would again prove to be a merchant convoy. By the time he realised that the approaching ships were actually a powerful naval squadron, he was too close to outrun the lead ship, Warren's flagship HMS London. As London engaged Marengo, the French frigate Belle Poule attempted to escape from the approaching squadron independently, but was also run down and brought to battle by the British frigate HMS Amazon. Both engagements lasted over three hours and were bloody, the French ships surrendering after three and a half hours and losing nearly 70 men between them. The battle marked the end of Linois's three year campaign against British trade and was the second British victory of the Atlantic campaign, following the Battle of San Domingo the previous month. Willaumez eventually returned to France, although without many of his squadron who were destroyed by British operations or Atlantic gales. Linois, despite the criticism levelled at him for his failures in the Indian Ocean, was considered to have fought hard and been unlucky to have encountered such an overwhelming force. Made a prisoner of war, Linois was not exchanged by Napoleon, who criticised his behaviour during the campaign and refused to employ him at sea again.