PropertyValue
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Battle of Tordesillas (1812)
rdfs:comment
  • Beginning on the 25th there were clashes at Palencia and Villamuriel de Cerrato as Souham sought to turn the Allied north flank. Wellington then adopted an unorthodox defensive position, prompting Souham to pause for two days. The stalemate was broken on 29 October when a party of naked French soldiers swam the Duero River at Tordesillas with their weapons on a raft. Upon reaching the far bank, they took up their guns and routed the Brunswick defenders of a key bridge. With an intact bridge in French hands, Wellington was forced to continue his retreat toward Portugal.
owl:sameAs
Strength
  • 35000
  • 53000
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/property/wikiPageUsesTemplate
Partof
  • the Peninsular War
Date
  • --10-29
Commander
  • Marquess Wellington
  • Joseph Souham
  • José Santocildes
Caption
  • Stone bridge over the Duero at Tordesillas
Casualties
  • 350
  • 800
Result
  • French victory
combatant
  • Portugal
  • United Kingdom
  • French Empire
  • Kingdom of Spain
Place
  • Tordesillas, Spain
Conflict
  • Battle of Tordesillas
abstract
  • Beginning on the 25th there were clashes at Palencia and Villamuriel de Cerrato as Souham sought to turn the Allied north flank. Wellington then adopted an unorthodox defensive position, prompting Souham to pause for two days. The stalemate was broken on 29 October when a party of naked French soldiers swam the Duero River at Tordesillas with their weapons on a raft. Upon reaching the far bank, they took up their guns and routed the Brunswick defenders of a key bridge. With an intact bridge in French hands, Wellington was forced to continue his retreat toward Portugal. Meanwhile, Wellington's subordinate Rowland Hill withdrew from Madrid. The two British commanders united their armies near Alba de Tormes on 8 November. By this time the combined French armies were led by Nicolas Soult. Though 80,000 French faced 65,000 Allies on the old Salamanca battlefield neither commander initiated a battle, whereupon Wellington began a withdrawal. After a retreat in miserable conditions during which hundreds of soldiers were captured of died of hunger and exposure, the Allied army went into winter quarters. The actions were fought during the Peninsular War, part of the Napoleonic Wars.