| rdfs:comment | - Robert Falcon Scott, Duke of the Antarctic and Earl of Amundsen, was born in Britain (where he trained with penguins who wish to remain anonymous), but did not die there. He was famous for not being Ernest Shackleton. Scott's notable achievement was rediscovering the South Pole in 1912 after it was carelessly lost by a Norwegian whose name no one remembers the year before. He has not been seen since, and his wife was awarded the Order of the Penguin on his behalf. It recently fetched £3.75 on eBay. Incredibly, Oscar Wilde has nothing to say about him.
- Robert Falcon Scott, CVO (6 June 1868 – 29 March 1912) was a Royal Navy officer and explorer who led two expeditions to the Antarctic regions: the Discovery Expedition, 1901–04, and the ill-fated Terra Nova Expedition, 1910–13. During this second venture, Scott led a party of five which reached the South Pole on 17 January 1912, only to find that they had been preceded by Roald Amundsen's Norwegian expedition. On their return journey, Scott and his four comrades all died from a combination of exhaustion, starvation and extreme cold.
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| abstract | - Robert Falcon Scott, CVO (6 June 1868 – 29 March 1912) was a Royal Navy officer and explorer who led two expeditions to the Antarctic regions: the Discovery Expedition, 1901–04, and the ill-fated Terra Nova Expedition, 1910–13. During this second venture, Scott led a party of five which reached the South Pole on 17 January 1912, only to find that they had been preceded by Roald Amundsen's Norwegian expedition. On their return journey, Scott and his four comrades all died from a combination of exhaustion, starvation and extreme cold. Before his appointment to lead the Discovery Expedition, Scott had followed the conventional career of a naval officer in peacetime Victorian Britain, where opportunities for career advancement were both limited and keenly sought after by ambitious officers. It was the chance for personal distinction that led Scott to apply for the Discovery command, rather than any predilection for polar exploration. However, having taken this step, his name became inseparably associated with the Antarctic, the field of work to which he remained committed during the final twelve years of his life. Following the news of his death, Scott became an iconic British hero, a status maintained for more than 50 years and reflected by the many permanent memorials erected across the nation. In the closing decades of the 20th century, the legend was reassessed as attention focused on the causes of the disaster that ended his and his comrades' lives, and the extent of Scott's personal culpability. From a previously unassailable position, Scott became a figure of controversy, with questions raised about his competence and character. Commentators in the 21st century have on the whole regarded Scott more positively, emphasising his personal bravery and stoicism while acknowledging his errors, but ascribing his expedition's fate primarily to misfortune.
- Robert Falcon Scott, Duke of the Antarctic and Earl of Amundsen, was born in Britain (where he trained with penguins who wish to remain anonymous), but did not die there. He was famous for not being Ernest Shackleton. Scott's notable achievement was rediscovering the South Pole in 1912 after it was carelessly lost by a Norwegian whose name no one remembers the year before. He has not been seen since, and his wife was awarded the Order of the Penguin on his behalf. It recently fetched £3.75 on eBay. Incredibly, Oscar Wilde has nothing to say about him.
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