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  • 84th Regiment of Foot (Royal Highland Emigrants)
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  • The 84th Regiment of Foot (Royal Highland Emigrants) was a British regiment in the American Revolutionary War that was raised to defend present day Ontario, Quebec and Atlantic Canada from the constant land and sea attacks by American Revolutionaries. The 84th Regiment was also involved in offensive action in the Thirteen Colonies; including North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and what is now Maine, as well as raids upon Lake Champlain and the Mohawk Valley. The regiment consisted of 2,000 men in twenty companies. The 84th Regiment was raised from Scottish soldiers who had served in the Seven Years' War and stayed in North America. As a result, the 84th Regiment had one of the oldest and most experienced officer corps of any regiment in North America. The Scottish Highland re
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Commander
  • Gen. Sir Guy Carleton
  • Lt-Gen. Sir Henry Clinton
Branch
Role
Nickname
  • Royal Highland Emigrants , Young Highlanders
Country
  • Kingdom of Great Britain
Type
  • Line Infantry
Dates
  • 1775
Colors
  • dark blue facings; the buttonhole lace was white, with red outer/blue middle/red inner worms; the colours were made up when the regiment was intended to be designated "77th Foot" and bore that number
Unit Name
  • 84
notable commanders
commander2 label
  • Second Colonel of the Regiment
Allegiance
Battles
  • First Battalion: * Moore's Creek Bridge, North Carolina * Fort St. John's, Quebec * Quebec City, Quebec * Upper New York Raid , * Raid on Lake Champlain , * Raids on Mohawk Valley, New York Second Battalion: * Siege of Boston, Massachusetts * Charleston, South Carolina * Long Island, New York * Newcastle Jane, Nfld * Newport, Rhode Island * Fort Howe, St. John, New Brunswick * Penobscot River, Maine * Cape Sable, Nova Scotia * Penobscot River, Maine * Bay of Fundy, * Raids on Mohawk Valley, New York * Hampton Roads, Virginia * Charlestown, South Carolina * Tompkins' Bridges, Virginia * Fort Motte, South Carolina * Eutaw Springs, South Carolina * Wiggin's Hill, Georgia * Fair Lawn, South Carolina * Wimboo Swamp, North Carolina * Combahee River, South Carolina
Motto
  • Quicquid aut facere aut pati
commander1 label
  • First Colonel of the Regiment
Size
  • Regiment of two battalions
abstract
  • The 84th Regiment of Foot (Royal Highland Emigrants) was a British regiment in the American Revolutionary War that was raised to defend present day Ontario, Quebec and Atlantic Canada from the constant land and sea attacks by American Revolutionaries. The 84th Regiment was also involved in offensive action in the Thirteen Colonies; including North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and what is now Maine, as well as raids upon Lake Champlain and the Mohawk Valley. The regiment consisted of 2,000 men in twenty companies. The 84th Regiment was raised from Scottish soldiers who had served in the Seven Years' War and stayed in North America. As a result, the 84th Regiment had one of the oldest and most experienced officer corps of any regiment in North America. The Scottish Highland regiments were a key element of the British Army in the American Revolution. The 84th Regiment was clothed, armed and accoutred the same as the Black Watch, with Lieutenant Colonel Allan Maclean commanding the first battalion and Major General John Small of Strathardle commanding the second. The two Battalions operated independently of each other and saw little action together.
is Unit of