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  • Gabriel Bethlen
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  • Gabriel Bethlen, the most famous representative of the Iktári branch of the ancient Hungarian Bethlen family, was born at Marosillye (today Ilia in Romania) and educated at Szárhegy (today Lăzarea in Romania) at the Lázár Castle belonging to his uncle András Lázár. Thence he was sent to the court of the Transylvanian Prince Sigismund Báthory, whom he accompanied on his famous Wallachian campaign. Subsequently he assisted István Bocskay to become Prince of Transylvania in 1605 and remained his chief counsellor. Bethlen also supported Bocskay's successor Gabriel Báthory (1608–1613), but the prince became jealous of Bethlen's superior abilities and Bethlen was obliged to take refuge with the Turks of the Ottoman Empire.
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Birth Date
  • 1580
house-type
  • Family
Full Name
  • Gabriel Bethlen de Iktár
death place
  • Gyulafehérvár, Principality of Transylvania
Spouse
Name
  • Gabriel Bethlen
Caption
  • (A portrait of Gabriel Bethlen.)
coronation
  • Never crowned
Birth Place
  • Marosillye, Principality of Transylvania,
Title
death date
  • 1629-11-15
House
  • Bethlen
Successor
Before
  • Ferdinand II
Religion
  • Calvinism
Years
  • 1613
  • 1620
  • 1622
After
  • Ferdinand II
Reign
  • 16221625
  • --08-25
  • --11-15
Succession
Predecessor
abstract
  • Gabriel Bethlen, the most famous representative of the Iktári branch of the ancient Hungarian Bethlen family, was born at Marosillye (today Ilia in Romania) and educated at Szárhegy (today Lăzarea in Romania) at the Lázár Castle belonging to his uncle András Lázár. Thence he was sent to the court of the Transylvanian Prince Sigismund Báthory, whom he accompanied on his famous Wallachian campaign. Subsequently he assisted István Bocskay to become Prince of Transylvania in 1605 and remained his chief counsellor. Bethlen also supported Bocskay's successor Gabriel Báthory (1608–1613), but the prince became jealous of Bethlen's superior abilities and Bethlen was obliged to take refuge with the Turks of the Ottoman Empire.