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  • Bar Confederation
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  • The Bar Confederation (; 1768–1772) was an association of Polish nobles (szlachta) formed at the fortress of Bar in Podolia in 1768 to defend the internal and external independence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against Russian influence and against King Stanisław August Poniatowski and Polish reformers who were attempting to limit the power of the Commonwealth's magnates (wealthy szlachta). The founders of the Bar Confederation included the magnates Adam Krasiński, Bishop of Kamenets, Kazimierz Pułaski and Michał Krasiński. Its creation led to a civil war and contributed to the First Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Some historians consider the Bar Confederation the first Polish uprising.
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Strength
  • Total: 100,000
  • Lanckorona: 1,300 troops; 18 cannons
  • Lanckorona: 4,000 troops
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Date
  • 1768
Commander
  • Charles François Dumouriez
  • Alexander Suvorov
  • Casimir Pulaski
  • Ignacy Malczewski
  • Ivan Karpovich Elmt
  • Karol Radziwiłł
  • Michał Jan Pac
Caption
  • The Bar Confederates pray before the Battle of Lanckorona. Painting by Artur Grottger.
Casualties
  • unknown
  • heavy
Result
  • Russian Victory
combatant
  • Bar Confederation
Place
  • Poland
Conflict
  • War of the Bar Confederation
abstract
  • The Bar Confederation (; 1768–1772) was an association of Polish nobles (szlachta) formed at the fortress of Bar in Podolia in 1768 to defend the internal and external independence of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth against Russian influence and against King Stanisław August Poniatowski and Polish reformers who were attempting to limit the power of the Commonwealth's magnates (wealthy szlachta). The founders of the Bar Confederation included the magnates Adam Krasiński, Bishop of Kamenets, Kazimierz Pułaski and Michał Krasiński. Its creation led to a civil war and contributed to the First Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth. Some historians consider the Bar Confederation the first Polish uprising.
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